Li Dan

The Raven’s Ablution

The Raven’s Ablution, 2025, Mineral pigments, ink, silver on silk and kumohada hemp paper,  162 × 130 cm

Artist Dai Yinglun

Li Dan

Li Dan (b. 1997) is a contemporary painter based in Japan, and a master’s student in Japanese Painting at Joshibi University of Art and Design. His work, centered on self-love, explores the balance between time, matter, emotion, and memory.

Recurring motifs such as crows, bottles, and plants reflect reflections on the self and its relation to the world. Using mineral pigments and ink on silk and hemp paper, he experiments with layering, staining, and burning to create tension between natural processes and human control. His paintings offer an experience of existence, where matter, emotion, and time resonate in a single space.

Education

2024, Master’s Program in Japanese Painting, Graduate School of Art and Design, Joshibi University of Art and Design, Tokyo, Japan

2020, Chinese Painting (B.A. in Art), Department of Chinese Painting, Xi’an Academy of Fine Arts

Li Dan (b. 1997, Xi’an, China) is a contemporary painter based in Japan and a master’s student in Japanese Painting at Joshibi University of Art and Design. Centered on self-love, his work explores the subtle balance between time and matter, emotion and memory. Recurring motifs such as crows, bottles, and plants reflect a meditation on the relationship between the self and the world.

Li primarily works with mineral pigments and ink on silk and hemp paper, experimenting with staining, burning, and layering techniques to create tension between natural processes and human control. The flow of pigment, the movement of water, traces of fire, and the breath of the paper together form the language of the “thing” itself, materializing time as a perceptible silence.

Rather than depicting visible objects, Li’s paintings offer an experience of existence. He seeks to make matter, emotion, and time resonate within a single space, producing works that are gentle yet introspective, residual yet generative, while exploring the spiritual dimension of painting in a contemporary context.

Since 2024, Li has continued his studies in Japanese painting at Joshibi University, using crows as symbols of the self to reflect inner solitude and emotional fluctuations. Bottles, plants, and everyday objects expand his expressive vocabulary, linking personal emotions with spatial environments, resulting in images that are both figurative and abstract. He plans to incorporate more objects in future works to deepen and broaden his narrative.

Crow, Clay, and Memory

Origins — The Crow as a Mirror of the Self

At the heart of my artistic practice lies the image of the crow. For me, the crow is not merely a bird—it is a deeply personal symbol of the self, embodying growth, transformation, and the fuctuations of identity. Throughout my body of work, I have continued to depict the crow in various forms: sometimes fgurative and detailed, other times abstract and fuid, dissolving into the space like a blurred memory.

The origins of this motif can be traced back to my childhood and hometown. In the house where I grew up, I vividly remember seeing black bird-like patterns painted on the rooftops and ceiling beams. These motifs, mysterious and silent, left a deep impression on me. However, as the city changed, my old house was torn down due to urban redevelopment. The space and its atmosphere were lost, leaving only fragments of memory.

Perhaps because of this loss, I began to cherish those moments even more. The memory of that house—and the symbols embedded in it—have grown stronger with time. Later, I even created a three-dimensional installation reconstructing the largest tree that once stood in our garden. In this way, memory has taken physical form, and the crow has become a vessel for that memory.

In my paintings, the crow is often paired with familiar domestic objects—houses, vessels, plants—as if to ask, “Where do I belong?” or “How do I inhabit space?” It is an image that questions the relationship between the self and the world. The crow refects my personal anxieties: how to be seen, how to exist within systems, and how to hold onto myself. It is a mirror of both vulnerability and strength, formed through years of internal dialogue.

Materials, Technique, and Cultural Layers

Primarily use traditional Japanese materials such as mineral pigments (iwa-enogu) and ink, applied on kumohada hemp paper, washi, or silk. Each material holds a different expressive potential. Mineral pigments carry a sense of weight and history, layering the image with sedimented time. Ink, on the other hand, is unpredictable—its fuidity and bleeding allow emotion and rhythm to surface naturally.

One of the unique techniques I use is burning silk (yaki-kinu). By applying fre or heat to the back of silk, I create textures that feel aged or eroded, like worn-out pages of memory. The resulting patterns—scorched marks, subtle holes, or dye variations—add a visceral sense of passing time and faded presence.

In addition to material techniques, my practice is also informed by ancient cultural motifs. I have been deeply inspired by Han dynasty pictorial bricks and stones from ancient China. Their composition, symmetry, and mythical imagery ofer not only aesthetic references but also a spiritual grounding. Within them, I fnd metaphors for life, death, and transformation—themes that resonate with my own exploration of identity and memory.

These references are not quoted literally; rather, I reinterpret them through my own sensibility. The result is not reproduction, but reincarnation—a personal mythology constructed through form, texture, and silence.

The vessel series, which focuses on objects like bowls, kettles, or jars, emerges from this same cultural and emotional lineage. Vessels are everyday objects, yet they preserve traces of human life: a cup used, a lid opened, a plate left behind. In painting these vessels, I attempt to hold on to the residue of gestures, the afterimage of daily acts.

The Shape of Self-Love — From Refection to Projection

 The central theme running through my work is self-love. However, I do not depict it in a grand or declarative way. It is not about praising oneself, but about quietly recognizing oneself—accepting that I am here, that I exist, and that I change.

Sometimes this realization comes in small, quiet ways: tidying up a teacup after use, noticing a plant at the edge of the table, watching steam disappear into the air. These moments may be ordinary, but they are portals into the self, where emotion and memory linger.

By developing both the crow series and the vessel series, I have sought to explore diferent aspects of this idea. The crow refects transformation, memory, and internal dialogue. The vessels carry the remains of action—objects that absorb and refect traces of human life.

Moving forward, I aim to deepen this dual approach. I wish to continue experimenting with material, space, and composition while remaining grounded in cultural memory and personal experience. I am particularly interested in how my work can resonate beyond the canvas—through installation, spatial drawing, and layered surfaces that engage the body as well as the eye.

Ultimately, while my works are deeply personal, I hope they ofer mirrors for others. In the still fgure of a crow or the hollow of an emptied vessel, one might fnd a piece of their own memory, their own questions, and their own way of seeing the world.

To the Sloping Path 黎明的振翅 Li Dan 2025, Mineral pigments, ink, silver on silk and kumohada hemp paper 162 x 130 cm

To the Sloping Path

2025
Mineral pigments, ink, silver on silk and kumohada hemp paper
162 x 130 cm

Selected Exhibitions

2025

Hiroshi Senju and the Rising Stars of Reiwa Exhibition, Toho ART, Tokyo, Japan


Black, Yet Not Full — Left Behind, Tokyu Plaza Ginza, Tokyo, Japan


Cycles of the Sun and Moon, Chuo Gallery, Tokyo, Japan


JOSHIBISION 2024 “My Tomorrow”, Tokyo Metropolitan Art Museum, Tokyo, Japan


2024

From Here – Tokyo Five Art Universities Exhibition, GALLERY Kunitachi, Tokyo, Japan


Biryūshi Nihonga Exhibition, Sakura City Museum of Art, Chiba, Japan


JOSHIBI PORTRAITS, Gallery Ledeco, Tokyo, Japan


Joshibi Japanese Painting 1st-Year Student Exhibition, Joshibi Space 1900, Kanagawa, Japan


2022

New Voice from Boundless, Art Space Shanhui, Xi’an, China


2021

Fresh Air, Zhiyi Art Museum, Xi’an, China


Awards

2025

Chiyoda Cultural Exchange Award, Japan–China Youth Art Exchange Exhibition, Toranomon, Tokyo


Encouragement Prize, GEKKAN BIJUTSU: Debut 2025, Gallery Wada, Tokyo


Itabashi Mayor’s Prize, 24th Taisei Sato Art Award Exhibition, Taisei Sato Art Museum; Fukuchiyama Kosei Kaikan; Kyoto Culture Museum; Yokohama Red Brick Warehouse; Narimasu Act Hall; Yada Citizens Gallery


Grand Prize, Japanese Paintings 2024 Public Exhibition, Nagai Gallery, Tokyo


2024

First-time Selection, 51st Sōgaten Exhibition, Tokyo Metropolitan Art Museum, Tokyo


Selected, Let’s Go to the Gallery! Exhibition, Sukiwa Gallery, Tokyo


Selected, 59th Kanagawa Prefecture Art Exhibition, Kanagawa Kenmin Hall, Kanagawa


Encouragement Prize, 9th Masaru Ishimoto Nihonga Grand Prize Exhibition, Sekisho Art Museum, Shimane


11th Scholarship Recipient, Kamiyama Foundation Art Support Program, Kamiyama Foundation, Tokyo


34th Scholarship Recipient, Sato International Cultural Scholarship Foundation, Sato Museum of Art, Tokyo


2020

Third Prize, Excellent Graduation Work Award, Xi’an Academy of Fine Arts, China


2018

Second Prize, Calligraphy Exhibition “Tribute to Liangjiahe”, Xi’an Academy of Fine Arts, China